break down
Apariencia
| break down | |
| pronunciación | falta agregar |
Etimología
[editar]Locución verbal intransitiva
[editar]- 1
- Aplicado a una máquina: Descomponerse, averiarse.
- 3
- Fallar, romperse, fracasar.
- Ejemplo:
Although scientists already organize viruses by family and genera—as they do for all other organisms—consistency breaks down at the level of species.→ Aunque los científicos ya organizan los virus por familias y géneros, como hacen con todos los demás organismos, la coherencia falla a nivel de especie.Catherine Offord. «‘Silly and pompous’: Official new names for viruses rile up researchers». Science. 13 dic 2024.
- Ejemplo:
- 4
- Rendirse, ceder.
- 5
- Aplicado generalmente a una persona: Colapsar, despedazarse, deshacerse.
- Uso: se emplea también como transitivo
- Sinónimo: come undone
- 7
- Decaer, descomponerse, echarse a perder.
- Uso: se emplea también como transitivo
- 9
- Digerir.
- Uso: se emplea también como transitivo
Locución verbal transitiva
[editar]Conjugación
[editar]Conjugación de break down (broke, broken) (irregular) [▲▼]
| Formas no personales (verboides) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | break down | |||
| Gerundio | breaking down | |||
| Participio | broken down | |||
| Formas personales | ||||
| Modo indicativo | ||||
| I | you (thou) | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Presente | I break down | you break down, breakest† down | he, she, it breaks down, breaketh† down | we, you, they break down |
| Pretérito | I broke down | you broke down | he, she, it broke down | we, you, they broke down |
| Pretérito compuesto | I have broken down | you have broken down | he, she, it has broken down | we, you, they have broken down |
| Pretérito pluscuamperfecto | I had broken down | you had broken down | he, she, it had broken down | we, you, they had broken down |
| Futuro | I will break down | you will break down | he, she, it will break down | we, you, they will break down |
| Futuro compuesto | I will have broken down | you will have broken down | he, she, it will have broken down | we, you, they will have broken down |
| Modo condicional | ||||
| I | you | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Condicional simple | I would break down | you would break down | he, she, it would break down | we, you, they would break down |
| Condicional compuesto | I would have broken down | you would have broken down | he, she, it would have broken down | we, you, they would have broken down |
| Modo subjuntivo | ||||
| I | you | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Presente | I break down | you break down | he, she, it break down | we, you, they break down |
| Pretérito | I broke down | you broke down | he, she, it broke down | we, you, they broke down |
| Modo imperativo | ||||
| ― | (you) | ― | (we) | |
| Presente | ― ― | (you) break down | ― ― | (we) let's break down |
| Leyenda: † arcaico, x no normativo, ■ cambio ortográfico, ■ irregularidad | ||||
Véase también
[editar]
Wikipedia en inglés tiene varios artículos sobre break down.