swim
Apariencia
| swim | |
| pronunciación (AFI) | [ˈswɪm] |
Etimología
[editar]Del inglés antiguo swimman, a su vez del protogermánico *swemjanan, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *swem-, "moverse". Compárese el alto alemán antiguo swimman, el nórdico antiguo svimma, el neerlandés zwemmen o el alemán schwimmen
Verbo transitivo e intransitivo
[editar]Verbo intransitivo
[editar]- 2
- Dicho de una cosa, flotar en algo
- 3
- Dicho de la percepción o la cabeza, dar vueltas
Sustantivo
[editar]swim ¦ plural: swims
Locuciones
[editar]Locuciones con «swim» [▲▼]
- swim bladder: vejiga natatoria
- swim with sharks: moverse en un ambiente peligroso
- in the swim: en el ajo, en el baile
- sink or swim: pase lo que pase
Conjugación
[editar]Conjugación de swim (swam, swum) (irregular) [▲▼]
| Formas no personales (verboides) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | swim | |||
| Gerundio | swimming | |||
| Participio | swum | |||
| Formas personales | ||||
| Modo indicativo | ||||
| I | you | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Presente | I swim | you swim, swimmest† | he, she, it swims, swimmeth† | we, you, they swim |
| Pretérito | I swam, swum† | you swam, swum† | he, she, it swam, swum† | we, you, they swam, swum† |
| Pretérito compuesto | I have swum | you have swum | he, she, it has swum | we, you, they have swum |
| Pretérito pluscuamperfecto | I had swum | you had swum | he, she, it had swum | we, you, they had swum |
| Futuro | I will swum | you will swum | he, she, it will swum | we, you, they will swum |
| Futuro compuesto | I will have swum | you will have swum | he, she, it will have swum | we, you, they will have swum |
| Modo condicional | ||||
| I | you | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Condicional simple | I would swum | you would swum | he, she, it would swum | we, you, they would swum |
| Condicional compuesto | I would have swum | you would have swum | he, she, it would have swum | we, you, they would have swum |
| Modo subjuntivo | ||||
| I | you | he, she, it | we, you, they | |
| Presente | I swim | you swim | he, she, it swim | we, you, they swim |
| Pretérito | I swam, swum† | you swam, swum† | he, she, it swam, swum† | we, you, they swam, swum† |
| Modo imperativo | ||||
| ― | (you) | ― | (we) | |
| Presente | ― ― | (you) swim | ― ― | (we) let's swim |
| Leyenda: † arcaico, x no normativo, ■ cambio ortográfico, ■ irregularidad | ||||